Which term is the broad category for civil wrongs that includes intentional acts and negligence?

Which term is the broad category for civil wrongs that includes intentional acts and negligence?

• A. Battery
• B. False imprisonment
• C. Tort
• D. Malicious Prosecution

Answer: (C)

Tort is the umbrella term for civil wrongs. It covers harms caused by someone’s actions, whether those actions were intentional or due to negligence. Battery and false imprisonment are examples of specific intentional torts—types of harms within the broader category of tort law. Malicious prosecution is another particular tort, dealing with wrongful legal action. The question asks for the broad category that includes both intentional acts and negligence, and that is precisely what tort provides: a single framework for various civil wrongs, from intentional harms to careless ones, with remedies like damages or injunctions.

Tort is the umbrella term for civil wrongs. It covers harms caused by someone’s actions, whether those actions were intentional or due to negligence. Battery and false imprisonment are examples of specific intentional torts—types of harms within the broader category of tort law. Malicious prosecution is another particular tort, dealing with wrongful legal action. The question asks for the broad category that includes both intentional acts and negligence, and that is precisely what tort provides: a single framework for various civil wrongs, from intentional harms to careless ones, with remedies like damages or injunctions.